Day Three there was no time for a morning beach walk. I got the family up early and we drove two hours to Orlando and Universal Studios. But on Day Four, my feet still sore from a day at the park, I was back on the beach before dawn.
Today the incoming tide is filling tidal pools as I watch. I head north on the beach for the first time and spend most of the morning studying the sand.
The sand is endlessly fascinating to me. A group of sandpipers (willets, I think) probe the sand ahead of me, digging out mole crabs and coquina clams. They try to stay ahead of me and yet keep eating at the same time. I slow down so that they’re not so bothered by my presence. You can just barely make them out in this picture.
I examine the sand up close to see what is so holding the birds’ attention. In one tide pool I see a tiny crab, probably a juvenile speckled crab. He scoots across the sand, then digs himself in. I scoop up the sand and hold him in my palm for a moment, but he escapes me and digs in deeper before I can get a picture.
As I dig in pursuit I disturb numerous mole crabs. The sand is alive with these tiny creatures, more here now than I think I’ve ever seen before. They are decapods, related to all the crabs, shrimp, and lobsters we devour in the finest restaurants.
The mole crabs themselves must be tasty. I see several empty mole crab shells floating in the tide pools; a little bit of early-morning protein for someone.
Mole crabs run across the wet sand backwards, usually moving in a frantic arc until they decide it’s time to burrow. Then their back end disappears into the sand, leaving only their mouthparts at the surface to grab little bits of food from the water.
Also in the sand are multitudes of coquina clams. These live in multicolored shells the size of a fingernail and the shape of a lopsided burrito. If you scoop up a handful of sand and then lay it down at the top of the swash zone, you’ll see these little mollusks turn their shells to the sand and burrow in. They’re quite persistent, taking advantage of any lull in the wave action to bury themselves.
Like the mole crabs, the clams go in rear first, leaving their tops just at the sand line so as to filter water for tiny bits of food. Coquinas are another indicator species, so their abundance on the beach makes me feel good about its health. Besides that, they’re fascinating to watch.
In one tidepool I spot a perfect heart cockle shell. It’s the one bivalve shell I can now identify on sight. I take a picture, but leave the shell for another beachcomber to find. I already have one.
I see a pair of already-marked sea turtle nests up by the dunes and head up the beach to investigate. The first is nest #15, built on June 4. The second is a lovely nest, built on a little rise in the sand. It’s nest #49, built just a week ago on June 12. I sit by this nest for a while and think about the young turtles developing just below that blanket of sand. I think about the world they’ll enter. I wonder if maybe two decades from now I’ll encounter one of these turtles as she returns to this very beach to build her own first nest. Her destiny is to one day return here. I hope that it is mine, as well.
11 comments
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June 19, 2013 at 2:01 pm
Mary Gilmartin
Your beach walk makes me want to get down there soon, Reminds me of memories of Treasure Island:http://marygilmartin.wordpress.com/2013/02/07/treasure-island-the-gulf-coast-of-florida/
June 21, 2013 at 12:52 am
stephenwhitt
Thanks for the link, Mary. Beautiful photograph. You have an eye for color that I certainly lack. I look forward to reading more about your journeys.
June 21, 2013 at 1:24 am
Mary Gilmartin
You’re welcome and come visit any time to read my postings. Photography is one of my hobbies along with my interest in art and writing stories.
June 19, 2013 at 3:34 pm
Cari Palmer
I think you’re more of a Biologist than you know, Steve.
June 21, 2013 at 12:54 am
stephenwhitt
Jack of all trades, master of none. But thanks, Cari. I did have a great teacher 😉
June 26, 2013 at 3:05 am
Cari Palmer
I hope you don’t mean me. I’m not worthy of that.
June 26, 2013 at 5:22 pm
stephenwhitt
Of course I mean you. “Don’t be a hater” you told me. Remember? I took your advice.
June 20, 2013 at 6:54 pm
Emily Cotman
When Amanda King was going to grad school in Virginia, some friends and I went down to visit her. We went to VA Beach and spent most of our time playing “Clam Time” with the coquinas. We’d fill our hands with sand, gently place a clam on top, and hold our hands right at the “swash zone”. (Is that the official term, or just yours?) When the water ran over our hands, the clam would dig into the sand and end up licking our hands! 🙂
June 21, 2013 at 12:58 am
stephenwhitt
Awesome! Alyssa first fell in love with the beach playing that same game.
I got “swash zone” from a book by Blair Witherington (a sea turtle biologist), so I think it’s legit.
Day Five will be more about coquinas and the swash zone.
March 26, 2016 at 11:29 am
Andrew Mitchell
Hi Stephen, just looking at your blog and the clams, mole crabs and fiddler crabs are all similar to the ones I find in tropical Australia. You can check my blog for fiddler crabs, as I have not written about the other creatures yet. I am really writing to ask you to be more precise about where you find these creatures so that I can see where they are found on google earth. My efforts can be seen at QueenslandCoast.blogspot.com.au. I am trying to document the swash zone over in Cairns Australia. Cheers, Andrew.
March 26, 2016 at 11:54 am
stephenwhitt
Hi Andrew, this particular post was from a 2013 vacation to Indian Shores, Florida. This is community on the barrier island called Sand Key, just south of Clearwater Beach. I look forward to reading your blog.